| 1997 Operating Profit
$163 million 1998 Capital
Expenditures and Investments $427 million
Field Services 1997 operating profit
decreased 7 percent from the previous year, when the effects of insurance recoveries in
both years are excluded. Although lower per-unit natural gas liquids margins and higher
operating expenses hurt financial performance in 1997, increased liquids and processing
volumes partially offset these negative effects.
Key Points
*Several projects position Field Services to access
the Gulf of Mexicos deep-water play. The federal government estimates the play to
represent as much as 3 Bcfd of incremental volumes by 2000.
We are evaluating customer commitments supporting
the construction of a 600 MMcfd natural gas processing plant in Southwest Alabama. During
fourth-quarter 1997, we began building a 90 MMcfd natural gas gathering pipeline that will
tap deep-water reserves offshore Louisiana. The pipeline is expected to be in service
fourth-quarter 1998.
Other Gulf Coast activity completed in
fourth-quarter 1997 includes expansion of the Bee County processing plant in South Texas
to 80 MMcfd, a 33 percent increase, and extension of the Southeast Louisiana gathering
system to capture some 50 MMcfd of new production. During first-quarter 1997, we acquired
the remaining 50 percent ownership of a 500 MMcfd plant in Southwest Louisiana.
*Despite greater than expected production
declines in conventional gas from the Green River Basin and coal-seam gas from the San
Juan Basin, we maintained volumes in that western region through new well connections,
compression installations and connections between our systems.
The new connections move gas from our
capacity-constrained conventional gathering system to our coal-seam gathering system,
offsetting declining coal-seam production in the San Juan Basin. To the north in the Green
River Basin, we signed a long-term agreement with producers in early 1998 to add 60 MMcfd
to our Wyoming system.
*We plan to file a request in first-quarter 1998
with the FERC to transfer to us and deregulate certain Transco Gulf Coast
onshore gathering assets. The FERC in fourth-quarter 1997 rejected a request by Transco
for permission to provide firm transportation service under flexible terms that allow its
production-area services to be more competitive. Field Services operates these gathering
facilities as agent for Transco. Transco plans to file another request during the first
half of 1998.
These filings are interim strategies while we
await rehearing of our request to transfer all of Transcos Gulf Coast onshore and
offshore gathering assets. The transfer, or spindown, would let us compete on a level
playing field with other unregulated gathering companies and provide more timely,
cost-effective service to producers.
In fourth-quarter 1997, the 5th U.S. Circuit
Court of Appeals directed the FERC to reconsider its decision disallowing the deregulation
of another offshore pipeline, Sea Robin. The ruling is significant because the FERC denied
our initial spindown request based on precedent set by its Sea Robin decision.
Outlook
Operating profit in 1998 should be similar to 1997
results despite an expected continued decline in natural gas liquids margins. Gathering,
processing and liquids volumes should climb as increased production is connected to our
facilities in New Mexico and Wyoming, and some of our Gulf Coast projects go into service.
With a focus on capturing deep-water and
downstream business in the prolific Gulf Coast region, Field Services expects to more than
double capital expenditures to $427 million in 1998, with more than 80 percent earmarked
for expansions. In addition, we expect to spend some $30 million to enhance
producers ability to bring volumes onto our gathering systems in New Mexico and
Wyoming. Considered a building year, 1998 will mark implementation of our most aggressive
growth strategy to date. |